Nebraska DMV CDL General Knowledge Practice Test 1

Test 1 of 5. Pick an answer for each question to see if it is right and why; your score appears at the end. You need 40 correct answers to pass, the same ratio as the real Nebraska test.

A highway through grassy plains and sand hills, a typical landscape of Nebraska

Minimum age: 18 years for intrastate commerce; 21 years for interstate commerce

  1. 1. Federal rules keep recapped and retreaded tires off the front wheels of which vehicle?

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    Answer B: Any bus carrying passengers

    The federal rule names buses: a bus may not run with regrooved, recapped or retreaded tires on its front wheels, because a steer tire failure with passengers aboard takes away steering control.

  2. 2. You need to pull off onto the shoulder because of a problem with the load. How should you communicate that to other drivers?

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    Answer D: Signal the move, then switch on the four-way flashers once stopped

    Other drivers need a signal before you leave the lane and a clear warning once the vehicle is stopped near the traffic lanes.

  3. 3. While you are driving, what should you do to catch a developing problem with the vehicle?

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    Answer A: Check the gauges regularly and pay attention to unusual sounds, smells or vibrations

    Inspection continues during the trip: gauges, mirrors and your senses can reveal a problem long before a warning light does.

  4. 4. What blood alcohol concentration disqualifies the holder of a commercial driver license who is operating a commercial vehicle?

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    Answer D: 0.04 or higher

    Commercial drivers are held to 0.04, half the limit that applies to a driver of a passenger car in the same state.

  5. 5. Under federal rules, what is required of a commercial driver who wants to use a mobile phone while driving?

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    Answer B: The phone must be hands-free and started with no more than a single button press, and it must not be held

    Federal rules ban texting and hand-held phone use while driving a commercial vehicle; reaching for, holding or dialing a phone is a violation.

  6. 6. You are stopped in traffic on a steep upgrade behind another truck. How much space should you leave in front?

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    Answer A: Enough that you can pull away without rolling back into the vehicle behind you

    Room ahead lets you get moving smoothly on a grade instead of having to hold the vehicle perfectly still or roll back toward the traffic behind.

  7. 7. You are driving past a park where children are playing close to the curb. What is the correct assumption?

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    Answer A: A child may run into the street without looking

    Children act on impulse and do not judge traffic well, so a driver has to expect one to enter the road and slow down in advance.

  8. 8. Which document must be available to show that the annual inspection was carried out?

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    Answer C: The inspection report or a copy of it, or a decal displayed on the vehicle

    Proof of the periodic inspection travels with the vehicle, either as the report itself or as the decal fixed where an inspector can see it.

  9. 9. Under federal safety rules, what must the driver of a commercial vehicle do before starting a trip?

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    Answer A: Be satisfied that the vehicle is in safe operating condition

    The driver is responsible for inspecting the vehicle and must be satisfied it is in safe operating condition before the trip begins.

  10. 10. What is the minimum tread depth required in every major groove of a steering axle tire?

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    Answer D: 4/32 inch

    Federal rules set a higher tread minimum for front steering tires than for other positions because a steering tire failure is far harder to control.

  11. 11. Where is a dunnage bag used and how does it work?

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    Answer D: Between pieces of cargo inside a van, where it is inflated to take up the gap

    A dunnage bag is placed in the void between loads and inflated so the cargo is wedged and cannot move as the vehicle rolls and brakes.

  12. 12. At a stop on a hot day you find a tire that is too hot to touch. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Wait until the tire cools before driving on, and do not let air out of it

    A tire that is too hot to touch may be about to fail or catch fire; releasing air only leaves it underinflated once it cools, which makes things worse.

  13. 13. Where are the OVERSIZE LOAD signs normally carried on a vehicle moving under such a permit?

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    Answer A: On the front and the rear of the vehicle

    The warning signs face the traffic that meets the load and the traffic that comes up behind it, so they go on the front and the rear.

  14. 14. You want to check whether a tire on your truck is properly inflated. What is the correct method?

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    Answer A: Measure the pressure with a tire gauge

    Only a tire gauge tells you the actual pressure; a tire can look and sound normal while being badly underinflated.

  15. 15. Why do cracked spring hangers or badly worn shackles matter?

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    Answer A: They allow the axle to shift out of its correct position under the vehicle

    Hangers and shackles hold the spring, and therefore the axle, in place, so when they fail the axle can move and the vehicle may become uncontrollable.

  16. 16. What should you look for on the electrical wiring in the engine compartment?

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    Answer A: Worn, frayed or cracked insulation and loose or corroded connections

    Damaged insulation can short a circuit against the frame or engine, which can kill a lamp you depend on or start a fire.

  17. 17. You find one lug nut missing from a wheel that has ten studs. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Treat it as a defect and have it repaired before the vehicle is driven

    Every missing fastener loads the others more heavily, and wheel separations usually begin with one nut that nobody replaced.

  18. 18. What does mountain driving demand that flat country driving does not?

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    Answer D: Lower gears and constant allowance for gravity

    In the mountains gravity works for you on the climb and against you on the descent, so gear selection and speed control matter far more than on level road.

  19. 19. How does a typical escape ramp stop a runaway vehicle?

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    Answer B: With a bed of loose gravel or sand, often on an upgrade

    Escape ramps use deep loose material, usually combined with a rising grade, so the vehicle is slowed gradually instead of being stopped by impact.

  20. 20. Your vehicle begins to hydroplane on a wet road. What should you do?

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    Answer B: Release the accelerator and push in the clutch so the wheels can turn freely and regain grip

    Hydroplaning tires are riding on water; slowing without braking lets them settle back onto the road and grip again.

  21. 21. During the walkaround you notice one tire on an axle is a radial and the tire next to it is bias-ply. What should you do?

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    Answer B: Treat it as a defect, because radial and bias-ply tires must not be mixed on the same axle

    Radial and bias-ply tires flex and grip differently, so mixing them on one axle makes the vehicle handle unpredictably and is not allowed.

  22. 22. What is the driver looking for when the exhaust system is inspected?

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    Answer B: Loose, broken or missing pipes, brackets or clamps, and signs that exhaust is leaking

    A loose or leaking exhaust system can send carbon monoxide into the cab and can put hot gas against parts that will burn.

  23. 23. Why should you avoid using your lights to tell a following driver that it is safe to pass you?

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    Answer B: You may misjudge the gap and the driver will act on your signal

    The manual warns against signaling others to pass, because the responsibility for a head-on crash then rests on a judgment you could easily get wrong.

  24. 24. Why must the driver of a large vehicle keep it centered in its lane?

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    Answer B: The vehicle needs the full width of the lane

    A commercial vehicle is close to lane width already, so any drift takes part of the vehicle into the next lane or onto the shoulder.

  25. 25. Which brake lining condition must be reported?

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    Answer C: Linings that are worn thin, loose, cracked or soaked with oil or grease

    Linings must have enough material left and must be securely attached and clean, because a thin, loose or contaminated lining cannot deliver its share of braking.

  26. 26. How is free play in the steering wheel measured during the inspection?

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    Answer B: By turning the wheel until the front wheels just start to move and noting the movement

    Play is the movement at the rim that produces no movement at the road wheels, so it is measured by turning until the wheels first respond.

  27. 27. While checking the in-cab gauges after start-up, what should the coolant temperature gauge do?

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    Answer C: Rise gradually to the normal operating range

    A healthy cooling system warms the engine slowly; a gauge that shoots up or stays cold points to a problem with the thermostat, coolant or sensor.

  28. 28. The paperwork shows a weight, but the load looks heavier than you expected. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Weigh the vehicle, since you are the one answerable for driving it overweight

    The driver is the one who can be cited for an overweight vehicle, so a doubtful weight is settled on a scale before the trip continues.

  29. 29. At 55 mph on dry pavement with good brakes, total stopping distance for a loaded heavy vehicle is roughly what?

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    Answer B: About 400 feet or more

    Perception, reaction, and braking together add up to roughly 400 feet or more, farther than the length of a football field.

  30. 30. Where do you find the maximum weight a tire can safely carry?

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    Answer D: Stamped on the sidewall of the tire itself

    Each tire is marked with the greatest weight it can carry at a stated inflation pressure, and the load on an axle must stay within the total for its tires.

  31. 31. Cargo securement must be strong enough to hold the load under which conditions?

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    Answer A: Hard braking, hard acceleration and hard turning, as well as the bouncing of the road

    The securement standard is written around the forces of a hard stop, a hard start, a hard turn and vertical movement on a rough surface, all of which occur in ordinary driving.

  32. 32. With water standing on the road, hydroplaning can begin at speeds as low as what?

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    Answer D: 30 mph

    When enough water covers the surface, the tires can ride up on it and lose contact at speeds as low as 30 mph.

  33. 33. You are hauling a sealed trailer and have been told in writing not to open it. How does that affect the en route cargo checks?

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    Answer C: You do not have to inspect the cargo itself, but the vehicle and weight are still yours

    The en route cargo inspection rule does not apply to a driver of a sealed vehicle who has been ordered not to open it, but every other responsibility, including legal weight, remains.

  34. 34. Which step of the seven-step inspection method comes immediately after checking the engine compartment?

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    Answer D: Start the engine and inspect the inside of the cab

    Once the hood is closed the driver moves to the driver seat, starts the engine and checks gauges, controls and warning devices before going any further.

  35. 35. Besides being at least 18, what must an applicant for a Nebraska Restricted CDL show?

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    Answer A: A valid operator's license or Provisional Operator's Permit held throughout the previous year

    A Nebraska RCDL applicant must be 18 or older and must have held a valid operator's license or Provisional Operator's Permit during the twelve months immediately before applying.

  36. 36. Your vehicle stalls on a railroad crossing and a train is coming. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Get out at once and move toward the train, well off to one side

    Leave the vehicle immediately and move at an angle toward the oncoming train, so that wreckage thrown forward by the impact travels away from you.

  37. 37. An unblocked crate 4 feet long and weighing 1,500 pounds needs at least how many tiedowns?

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    Answer A: Two

    A short article that weighs more than 1,100 pounds requires at least two tiedowns even though it is under 5 feet long.

  38. 38. Besides staying secure, cargo carried inside a vehicle must not do what?

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    Answer C: Block the driver view or access to emergency equipment and exits

    Cargo may not obstruct the view to the front or sides or prevent the driver from reaching emergency equipment and exits.

  39. 39. Cargo falls from your trailer and causes a crash behind you. Who is likely to answer for it?

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    Answer C: The driver and the carrier, since securing the load on the road is their duty

    Whoever loaded the vehicle, the driver and the carrier are responsible for the load being secure while it is on the road.

  40. 40. Which clues warn you that a parked car may pull out or open a door?

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    Answer A: Exhaust smoke, turned front wheels, a person in the seat

    Signs of life in a parked vehicle, such as a running engine, turned wheels or an occupant, mean it may move or open a door into your path.

  41. 41. Which of these is a major cause of skids in heavy vehicles?

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    Answer C: Over-braking, over-steering, over-acceleration or driving too fast for conditions

    Skids happen when the tires are asked for more grip than the road can give, which happens through braking, steering or accelerating too hard or simply too much speed.

  42. 42. Which Nebraska drivers are excluded from the two-point credit for an approved driver improvement course?

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    Answer D: CDL and Commercial Learner's Permit holders

    Nebraska's point schedule states that CDL and CLP holders are not eligible for the two-point credit awarded for completing an approved driver improvement course.

  43. 43. How many questions does the Nebraska CDL general knowledge test contain, and how many may be missed?

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    Answer A: 50 questions, with no more than 10 missed

    Nebraska's general knowledge test has 50 questions and the applicant may miss no more than 10, matching the 80 percent minimum the state applies to all written tests.

  44. 44. The engine has overheated and you need to check the coolant. What is the safe procedure with a pressurized radiator cap?

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    Answer A: Shut the engine off, let the system cool, protect your hands, turn the cap slowly to its first stop so pressure escapes, step back, then remove it

    A hot pressurized system throws steam and boiling coolant out of the opening, so the pressure is released slowly and only after the engine has cooled.

  45. 45. You are drifting in the lane, yawning constantly and cannot remember the last few miles. What is the only reliable cure?

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    Answer C: Stopping in a safe place and sleeping

    Those are classic drowsiness warning signs, and nothing except sleep repays the sleep the body is missing.

  46. 46. You are unsure whether your vehicle will fit through a narrow gate. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Stop, get out and look, and take another route if the space is not clearly enough

    Clearance is never guessed at from the seat; you look at it on foot and go round rather than trying a gap that may be too tight.

  47. 47. A driver hauling a sealed trailer that cannot be opened is still responsible for what?

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    Answer D: Making sure the rig is not over the gross or axle weight limits

    A seal prevents inspecting the contents, but the driver must still confirm the vehicle is not overloaded.

  48. 48. Why do worn tires lose grip so quickly on a wet road?

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    Answer D: Shallow tread cannot move water out from under the tire

    The grooves in a tire exist to channel water away so the rubber can touch the road, and a worn tire has lost that capacity.

  49. 49. A car ahead of you keeps drifting within its lane and moving unevenly. What should you assume?

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    Answer C: The driver may be distracted, lost or impaired

    Unsteady lane keeping is a classic clue to a driver who is not in full control, so the safe response is to keep back and give plenty of room.

  50. 50. At what time of day do drowsy driving crashes occur most often?

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    Answer A: Between midnight and 6 a.m.

    The body clock makes people sleepiest in the early morning hours, which is when most fatigue-related crashes happen.